Introduction
Austrian American author and parapsychologist Hans Holzer (26 January 1920 – 26 April 2009) was an Austrian American author and .Austrian American author and parapsychologist Hans Holzer (26 January 1920 – 26 April 2009) was an Austrian American author and .
He wrote more than 120 books on supernatural and occult subjects for the popular market as well as several plays, musicals, films, and documentaries, and hosted a television show, Ghost Hunter (not to be confused with Ghost ).He wrote more than 120 books on supernatural and occult subjects for the popular market as well as several plays, musicals, films, and documentaries, and hosted a television show, Ghost Hunter (not to be confused with Ghost ).
Life and career
Holzer was born in Vienna, Austria, the son of Martha (Stransky) and Leo Holzer, a .Holzer was born in Vienna, Austria, the son of Martha (Stransky) and Leo Holzer, a .
His interest in the supernatural was sparked at a young age by stories told to him by his uncle .His interest in the supernatural was sparked at a young age by stories told to him by his uncle .
He went on to study archaeology and ancient history at the University of Vienna but as the family was Jewish, they decided it was unsafe to stay in Austria and left the country for New York City in .He went on to study archaeology and ancient history at the University of Vienna but as the family was Jewish, they decided it was unsafe to stay in Austria and left the country for New York City in .
He studied Japanese at Columbia University and, after studying comparative religion and parapsychology, claimed to have obtained a .He studied Japanese at Columbia University and, after studying comparative religion and parapsychology, claimed to have obtained a .
D. at a school called the London College of Applied Science which has never been .D. at a school called the London College of Applied Science which has never been .
He went on to teach parapsychology at the New York Institute of .He went on to teach parapsychology at the New York Institute of .
Holzer wrote more than 120 books on ghosts and the .Holzer wrote more than 120 books on ghosts and the .
His extensive involvement in researching the supernatural included investigating The Amityville Horror and some of the most prominent haunted locations around the .His extensive involvement in researching the supernatural included investigating The Amityville Horror and some of the most prominent haunted locations around the .
Holzer and his wife Countess Catherine Geneviève Buxhoeveden, a sixth generation descendant of Russian Empress Catherine the Great, had two .Holzer and his wife Countess Catherine Geneviève Buxhoeveden, a sixth generation descendant of Russian Empress Catherine the Great, had two .
The marriage was eventually .The marriage was eventually .
Photographs taken at the scene revealed curious anomalies such as the halos which appeared in the supposed images of bullet marks made in the original 1974 .Photographs taken at the scene revealed curious anomalies such as the halos which appeared in the supposed images of bullet marks made in the original 1974 .
Holzer's claim that the house was built on Indian sacred land was, however, denied by the local Amityville Historical Society and it was pointed out that it was the Montaukett Indians, and not the Shinnecocks, who had been the original settlers in the .Holzer's claim that the house was built on Indian sacred land was, however, denied by the local Amityville Historical Society and it was pointed out that it was the Montaukett Indians, and not the Shinnecocks, who had been the original settlers in the .
Holzer went on to write several books about the subject, both fiction and non .Holzer went on to write several books about the subject, both fiction and non .
Vegetarianism
Holzer was a vegetarian and .Holzer was a vegetarian and .
In 1973, he authored The Vegetarian Way of .In 1973, he authored The Vegetarian Way of .
In the book he stated that "I myself am a Lactarian: I eat cheeses and milk products but I do not eat eggs or egg .In the book he stated that "I myself am a Lactarian: I eat cheeses and milk products but I do not eat eggs or egg .
Those who are Lactarians like myself find that their diet is well balanced and generally there is enough of a variety of foods available to them so that no problem of nutrition ."Those who are Lactarians like myself find that their diet is well balanced and generally there is enough of a variety of foods available to them so that no problem of nutrition ."
Reception
Holzer's endorsement of psychics in ghost hunting was criticized in an article for the Journal for the Society for Psychical Research which "cast considerable doubt on the objectivity and reliability of his work as a ."Holzer's endorsement of psychics in ghost hunting was criticized in an article for the Journal for the Society for Psychical Research which "cast considerable doubt on the objectivity and reliability of his work as a ."
Holzer was a proponent of psychic archaeology, which has been widely criticized as .Holzer was a proponent of psychic archaeology, which has been widely criticized as .
His book Patterns of Destiny from 1975 appeared as a noticeable prop in the movie Flatliners, standing next to the framed photograph of Julia Roberts character's dead .His book Patterns of Destiny from 1975 appeared as a noticeable prop in the movie Flatliners, standing next to the framed photograph of Julia Roberts character's dead .
Skeptical investigator Joe Nickell has written that Holzer did not provide verification for some of his claims and he credulously accepted spirit photographs, anecdotal reports, and other doubtful .Skeptical investigator Joe Nickell has written that Holzer did not provide verification for some of his claims and he credulously accepted spirit photographs, anecdotal reports, and other doubtful .
Nickell also wrote that the mediums Holzer endorsed, Ethel Meyers and Sybil Leek, offered "unsubstantiated, even unverifiable claims, or information that can be gleaned from research sources or from knowledgeable persons by “cold reading” (an artful method of fishing for )."Nickell also wrote that the mediums Holzer endorsed, Ethel Meyers and Sybil Leek, offered "unsubstantiated, even unverifiable claims, or information that can be gleaned from research sources or from knowledgeable persons by “cold reading” (an artful method of fishing for )."
Fellow ghost hunter Peter Underwood wrote an obituary for Holzer in The Guardian, in which he disputed Holzer's claim (made in his 1979 book Murder in Amityville) that the house on Ocean Avenue in Amityville was built on the site of a Shinnecock burial .Fellow ghost hunter Peter Underwood wrote an obituary for Holzer in The Guardian, in which he disputed Holzer's claim (made in his 1979 book Murder in Amityville) that the house on Ocean Avenue in Amityville was built on the site of a Shinnecock burial .
Holzer's daughter, Alexandra Holzer, wrote a 2008 book titled Growing Up Haunted, based on her life with her father and his paranormal .Holzer's daughter, Alexandra Holzer, wrote a 2008 book titled Growing Up Haunted, based on her life with her father and his paranormal .
The book was optioned by Vance Entertainment to be developed as a potential feature .The book was optioned by Vance Entertainment to be developed as a potential feature .
Travel Channel began a TV series in 2019, The Holzer Files, that returns current ghost hunters to some of Hans Holzer's documented .Travel Channel began a TV series in 2019, The Holzer Files, that returns current ghost hunters to some of Hans Holzer's documented .